Introduction

Index

Birth of Autodelta Eng.

Birth of Autodelta Ital.

In the beginning:The TZ

All'inizio: TZ Italian

World Championship 75 Eng

World Championship 75 Ita

Page 1- English

Page 2- English

Page 1- Italian

Page 2- Italian

Page 1- German

Page 2- German

1972 Targa Florio-English

1972 Targa Florio Italian

1972 Targa Florio-German

Chiti's Office English

Chiti's Office Italian

Chiti's Office German

Chiti Remembered- English

Chiti Remembered- Italian

Chiti Remembered- German

Meeting Ing.Chiti-English

Meeting Ing.Chiti-Italian

Autodelta Technicians

Mario Andretti English

Mario Andretti Italian

Andrea deAdamich English

Andrea de Adamich Italian

Rolf Stommelen- English

Rolf Stommelen- Italian

Nanni Galli- English

Nanni Galli- Italian

Ignazio Giunti- English

Ignazio Giunti- Italian

Gian Luigi Picchi-English

Gian Luigi Picchi-Italian

Picchi Book Review Engli

Picchi Book Review- Ital.

Picchi Book Review German

Toine Hezemans -English

Albert Ponno-English

Alfa at Le Mans - English

Alfa at Le Mans- Italian

Alfa at LeMans- German

Autodelta Factory Layout

T-33 Chronology- English

T-33 Chronology- Italian

T-33 Chronology- German

Fleron- The First Winner

Fleron- Primo Vincitore

Fleron Der erste Gewinner

GTA 1300,1600: English

GTA 1300,1600: Italian

FIA Homologation GTA

GTAm/Supercharged:English

GTAm/Supercharged:Italian

GTA SA Images

Curated GTA,SA VINS

Scarabeo-105.33 English

Scarabeo-105.33 Italian

Scarabeo-105.33 German

T33 V-8 Stradale English

T33 V-8 Stradale Italian

T33 V-8 Stradale German

Formula 1 Chrono English

Formula 1 Chrono Italian

Formula 1 Chrono German

F1 Motors'70-'85 English

F1 Motori '70-'85 Italian

F1 Engines '70-'85 German

Teodoro Zeccoli English

Teodoro Zeccoli- Italian

Teodoro Zeccoli- German

New Lives T33 English

Nuova Vita T33 Italian

New Lives T33 German

Autodelta in F.1 -English

Autodelta in F.1 -Italian

Autodelta in F.1 -German

Autodelta Transporters

Autodelta Drivers Speak

Ing Gianni Arosio English

Ing.Gianni Arosio Italian

Ing. Gianni Arosio German

Franco Scaglione History

Stradale History English

Stradale History Italian

Stradale History German

Motor Marine Montreal 2.5

Autodelta Fund Raising

Lithographic Alfa Prints

Interesting Extra Photos

Authors' Notes

Visitor Comments

The Death of Autodelta

La Morte dell'Autodelta

Der Tod von Autodelta

"Autodelta Day "

Autodelta cars for sale

Autodelta Vendita Italian

Autodelta GTAs: German

Testing Qui


Mario Andretti

The Hero of Two Worlds


Text by Roberto Motta

Italian  Motor Sports Journalist for Autodelta Golden Years


Photo: Centro Documentazione Alfa Romeo di Arese, Milano e Stellantis


Courtesy of Stellantis

Mario Andretti has achieved triumphs in both sides of the world, he has won in the United States and in Europe. 

He has raced and won in various categories, including F1, IndyCar, NASCAR and Prototypes. Mario was F1 champion in 1978 and won the Indianapolis 500 in 1969, demonstrating his talent and versatility in every category he has raced.

 

Born in Montona d'Istria on February 28, 1940, Mario Andretti is one of the most famous and eclectic drivers on the international motorsport scene. He has raced and won in all international categories: he won the Indy 500 in 1969, the World Championship for Makes with Ford, Ferrari and Alfa Romeo and the F1 World Championship for Drivers in 1978 with the Lotus 78, the first Grand Prix car that used ground effect.

Mario had his first contacts with Alfa Romeo when he was hired to compete in the 24 Hours of Daytona with the 33/2. He was already an established driver with good experience on American tracks. On that occasion, he raced in tandem with Lucien Bianchi and, during the race, despite an accident involving his Alfa Romeo Tipo 33/2, he managed to complete the race, finishing in 5th place overall, winning his category.


Courtesy ofCentro Documentazione Alfa Romeo di Arese and Stellantis

In interviews at the time, Mario said that driving the car was a unique experience, especially considering it was the first time he had driven a car with such a small engine (2.0 liters). Despite lacking power compared to the Porsche 907s and the difficulties faced in the race, being part of the Autodelta team was something he would remember forever.

And so it was. Mario was always ready to get into the cockpit of an Alfa Romeo car and immediately responded to the next call he received in 1974, when he was entrusted with the 33TT12.

On April 25, in torrential rain and winter temperatures, Mario and the Alfa Romeo cars held off the reigning World Champions Matra, taking an epic victory with the first three places in the overall standings. Mario won in tandem with Arturo Merzario ahead of the cars of Rolf Stommelen and Carlos Reutemann, and Vittorio Brambilla and Jean-Pierre Jarier.

Legend has it that, at the end, someone saw engineer Chiti crying with joy and immediately telephone his old boss, President Giuseppe Luraghi, to inform him of the splendid result.

 

The 1974 context


We must remember that Alfa Romeo was a company belonging to the IRI, and that the IRI was the center of a political dispute within the center-left, which governed the country at the time.

The socialists wanted to replace President Luraghi with the president of the ACI Filippo Carpi de Resmini, while the Christian Democrats opposed it and managed to appoint a transitional president who would be in office from January 25 to October 2, 1974.

So, Luraghi was replaced by Ermanno Guani, while not hostile to the activities of Autodelta, but was above all careful not to discuss the orders of his superiors.

With the departure of Luraghi, Ing. Rudolf Hruska also left the company, where he directed the 'Alfasud' project and the construction of the Pomigliano d'Arco plant from 1967.

That year, Autodelta's fate entered a phase of uncertainty and cost reduction that, years later, led to the decision to abandon the races.

The energy crisis resulting from the Kippur War, which led to a sharp increase in the cost of gasoline, also supported the management's choices.

To stop the crisis, many governments introduced austerity measures, such as the use of the private cars on public holidays, the early closing of cinemas and theaters, and the reduction of public lighting.

Furthermore, the change in management led Autodelta to enjoy less autonomy, so much so that Ing. Carlo Chiti himself declared that, with President Luraghi's departure, the new administration did everything to convince the top management that the commitment to racing was a waste of money and that it no longer had the decision-making freedom it had previously enjoyed.

After describing the context, let's return to our interview.

 

Mario, what do you remember about the 1000 km of Monza in 1974?


"I have always had a good time with Alfa Romeo, and racing at Monza was something special. It was the track where, in 1954, I had attended an F1 Grand Prix for the first time. Racing on this track has always been a strong emotion, I felt at home.

"That race was a wonderful experience, also because everything went well.

"We started from pole and, even though the race was demanding and took place on a wet track, the car proved superior to the cars of the opponents. Arturo and I did not have any particular problems, something that the other two Alfa Romeo cars were not immune to, but in the end we obtained a crushing victory with three cars in the first three places.

"The team was fantastic and with Arturo, the Italian cowboy, I worked very well.

"In short, it was fantastic!

"In the team we worked in harmony, even with Chiti, a somewhat difficult character, but very good.

"I also got along well with the engineer Gianni Marelli, who unfortunately passed away last October. We were long-time friends, we grew up together, a bit like cousins.

"I always liked racing for Italian teams, because I felt comfortable and I had the opportunity to train with my Italian.

"Regarding this, I have a funny anecdote that also happened when I went to Ferrari: some mechanics didn't know I spoke Italian. When I took the measurements for the cockpit and the seat, talking to each other they said 'they are similar measurements to those for Merzario's seat'. The next day, when I arrived at the pits, and I spoke to the mechanics in Italian, they were left with a surprised face".


You also raced with the 33TT12 in 1975. How did it go and what difference do you remember with the 1974 car?


"In 1975, I only raced at Watkins Glen and I didn't have a great feeling with the car. I couldn't find the right balance in the car's set-up, having both mechanical and aerodynamic problems. I asked to do some tests on the rear suspension, but the team didn't agree. So I didn't find the ideal conditions (the 1975 car had different suspension and tyres than the 1974 car, ed.).

"The 1974 car was absolutely more effective and balanced. As for the engine, it always ran very well, without any appreciable differences compared to the one from the previous year. It was a shame that I couldn't exploit all the power of the engine, which was a nice engine, very robust.


Courtesy Centro Documentazione Alfa Romeo di Arese and Stellantis
With this race at Watkins Glen in the Fall of 1975, Mario is shown in his 33/TT12  Here with his teammates they captured the 1975 World Championship season.

"A funny anecdote, relating to the engine: during the tests, trying to get the time, I overrevved. Back in the pits, I said to Chiti: Engineer, I'm sorry I overrevved. He replied: 'But don't talk to me about overrevving, I'm not interested in overrevving, rather as "this engine is powerful or not, is the right way".

 

In previous years you had raced and won with the Ferrari 312P. What were the differences between the two cars and the two engines?


"The Ferrari was very agile and easy to drive, it was easy to handle like a single-seater and gave a lot of satisfaction, while the engines had similar power".

 

In the 80's you have raced with the 179 in F1. What do you remember?


"At the end of 1980, with the support of Marlboro, I could have raced with McLaren or Alfa Romeo", 

Mario explains: 

"I chose Alfa Romeo. The choice was simple: I had a strong friendship with Gianni Marelli who convinced me of the quality of the car, then because I considered the 179 a winning car; above all I was impressed by Giacomelli's exceptional performance in the Watkins Glen race. Furthermore, I was convinced by the idea of returning to work with the engineer Marelli, with whom, as I have already mentioned, I have always had an excellent personal relationship.

"Unfortunately, the following year, the change in the regulations that required a minimum height of 6 cm from the ground, the elimination of side skirts and the use of Michelin tyres caused by the withdrawal of Goodyear at the end of 1980, changed everything.

"From the first races of the season, the other teams invented hydraulic lifts, a system that allowed them to pass the checks before entering the track and lower the car on the track, regaining the ground effect and with it competitiveness.

"I remember that I asked Chiti to assemble this contraption even on our cars, but Chiti refused, claiming that it was a trick that would have put the car outside the regulations. So we were never able to be 100% competitive.

"I had confirmation that it would have been enough to adapt to the behavior of the other teams when I convinced engineer Marelli to do some tests with the car in a lowered trim. The car radically changed its behavior and we immediately achieved excellent lap times, which we would not have been able to achieve with the car without the hydraulic lifts", 

After a sigh, Mario adds:

"I did not agree with the technical choices imposed by the Alfa management: in Belgium, after yet another discussion, I took the bag with my helmet and was on the verge of leaving the team. Nevertheless, I must admit that the car had an excellent engine and a great chassis".

"The 179 was a beautiful car to drive and could have given us much more satisfaction, if only Chiti had wanted to listen to me. I am sure that we would have fought and won some races. Instead... The season ended with few results. Then, at the end of the season, McLaren and Ferrari had already completed the team, I decided to abandon F1".

 


1981 Tipo 179  V-12 3000 cc.


Courtesy Centro Documentazione Alfa Romeo di Arese and Stellantis
Courtesia Centro Documentazione Alfa Romeo di Arese and Stellantis

"Tipo 182"


What relationship did you have with your colleagues in the Italian teams?


"I never had any problems with my teammates.

"At Ferrari I got on very well with Ickx: he let me do the set-up and try to get the time in testing, which I liked. I always liked trying to get the best in qualifying. At Alfa Romeo, Arturo and I got along very well; we had the same needs and we liked racing together. I also had a good relationship with the technicians: I trusted them and they trusted me. There were no problems.

"The only little problems I had, but we're talking about F1 here, were with Ing. Chiti, who was sometimes difficult to convince, even on simple things.

"I remember that one day, on the morning of the Belgian Grand Prix, he absolutely didn't want to make some simple changes that I knew would work. I arrived at the pits with my bag and told him: 'Engineer, I'm leaving the team'. In the end he was convinced. He was very good, but also a bit particular".

 


His best race with Alfa Romeo, the one he remembers with the most pleasure?


"Simple: the best race is always the one where you win. That's what you want to remember, the rest of the races are only experience".

 

How do you thik about the current world of racing?


"Everything changes: cars change, drivers change, etc.

"We, drivers of the 70's and 80's, were just as professional on the track as today's drivers, but once we got out of the car we knew how to enjoy the friendship of our colleagues and life.

"Today's drivers have a different lifestyle: they are a bit too much of a prima donna, they don't want to have contact with fans and they understand life differently than we did.

"Furthermore, they tend to trust the computer's response too much. I like the fact that you are able to know exactly what is happening on the car: from the tire pressure to the engine conditions and so on, but it becomes negative when the drivers rely only on the computer's responses and don't know how to make autonomous decisions.

"We have more safety by having everything under control, but there is less room for the driver's imagination. Imagination is something that is missing.

"There has also been a big change in the relationship between drivers and fans. Now the fans don't have the opportunity to contact their heroes. For me, things change, but they don't always change for the better and, in our sport, the fans are indispensable.

"Without them, our sport doesn't exist.

"For a driver, the fans are fundamental: having people who support you gives you courage.

"But I don't tell you anything more than what we both know".

 

Conclusion


Mario Andretti is an iconic figure in the world of motor racing.

His extraordinary career and numerous victories have made him an icon for fans and drivers around the world.

Even after retiring from racing, Andretti continues to influence the world of motorsports with his experience and his commitment to supporting new generations of drivers.

Thank you, Mario, for sharing a bit of your memories with us and for your unparalleled contribution to the world of racing.

 

Roberto Motta

Copyright 2025


Courtesy Centro Documentazione Alfa Romeo di Arese and Stellantis

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